For the first time ever, Emperor penguin chicks have been observed leaping from a 50-foot (15 meters) cliff in Antarctica. This extraordinary footage, captured at Atka Bay in Northern Antarctica, depicts approximately 700 fledglings courageously taking the plunge for their inaugural swim in the ocean below.
Bertie Gregory, the filmmaker behind the footage for National Geographic's miniseries "Secrets of the Penguins," expressed astonishment at the chicks' ability to not only survive but joyfully swim off into the Southern Ocean after such a monumental leap. He remarked, "How's that for your first swimming lesson?"
While scientists have observed this behavior before, it remains unusual. Typically, Emperor penguins rear their young on drifting platforms of sea ice, which gradually melt each year. However, a recent and unprecedented decline in this ice has led researchers to speculate that it is compelling the penguins to seek refuge on cliffs. Motivated by hunger, the young penguins now must take the perilous plunge into the water to feed.
To capture this breathtaking leap of faith, researchers utilized a camera drone, allowing them to observe the rare behavior from the air without disturbing the penguins.
The diminishing Antarctic sea ice has significantly impacted the region's penguin population. Thousands of Emperor penguin chicks were discovered dead in West Antarctica in 2022, with scientists anticipating further losses in 2023.
"Secrets of the Penguins" is set to premiere on National Geographic next year.