
Ecuador is implementing a digital compliance system for entry into the Galapagos Islands, shifting from a two-charge process to more regulated electronic checks. The new migration ordinance, effective from July 1, 2026, requires tourists to present a return ticket, private health insurance, and confirmed reservations at authorized accommodations before entry. This structured approach aims to enhance sustainable tourism while addressing visitor management more effectively. The Galapagos National Park generated approximately US$37.03 million in 2025 from entry fees, reflecting a trend toward higher-value tourism.
The updated entry protocol necessitates that travelers obtain a Transit Control Card (TCT) for each visit. Under the ordinance, tourist stays are limited to a maximum of 60 days annually, with one-way tickets prohibited. Essential compliance criteria include:
The ordinance also stipulates that inaccuracies in TCT information can trigger administrative actions regarding irregular migration status.
Quito and Guayaquil now play critical roles as compliance gateways for travelers heading to Galapagos. In 2025, Guayaquil issued 86,612 TCTs, while Quito issued 178,384. The recent transition to digital TCT services began on May 29, 2025, indicating a shift toward an integrated, data-driven approach.
Despite increased entry requirements, tourist numbers remain steady. In 2025, the Galapagos National Park reported 290,404 visitors, marking a 4% increase from the previous year. Notably, foreign visitor numbers surged by 16% to 178,737, while domestic visits decreased by 11%, resulting in a 62% international visitor base for the region.

Protected-area entry fees have substantially increased, with revenues rising from US$22.1 million in 2024 to US$37.03 million in 2025. This equates to a 67.6% increase, coinciding with a rise in revenue per visitor from approximately US$79.13 to US$127.52. The breakdown of these resources supports conservation and local governance in the Galapagos.
As the implementation of digital reservation verification unfolds, the Galapagos tourism model is expected to evolve into a compliance-sensitive framework. This development emphasizes the necessity for comprehensive visitor management, potentially serving as a model for other environmentally sensitive destinations worldwide.
The upcoming adjustments to electronic validation systems will be closely monitored, as they could further streamline visitor entry processes and enhance compliance oversight in the region.